What is typically the function of the storage component of a computer?

The storage component of a computer's primary function is to hold data for retrieval. This encompasses both the data being used by applications and the system files necessary for the operating system to function. Storage allows users to save documents, applications, and multimedia content, ensuring that this information remains intact for future access.

Data can be stored in various types of storage media, such as hard drives, solid-state drives, and removable media like USB flash drives. This data can be read, written, and modified, allowing for both temporary and long-term data management.

The other functions listed involve different components of the computer. Executing instructions is the role of the CPU, which processes commands and runs programs. Controlling input and output is typically handled by the I/O system, which manages communication between the computer and peripheral devices. Displaying processed information is the duty of output devices, like monitors and printers, which present the results of processing to the user. Therefore, the primary function of the storage component distinctly revolves around the retention and management of data for easy retrieval.